The European Commission published its first annual report on the functioning of the EU-U.S. Privacy Shield, which protects the personal data transferred from the EU to companies in the U.S. for commercial purposes. The report was released on October 18, 2017.
The EU-U.S. Privacy Shield Framework provides a method for companies to transfer personal data to the U.S. from the EU in a way that is consistent with EU law. The framework is based on a certification system by which U.S. companies commit to adhere to a set of Privacy Shield Principles. To join the Privacy Shield Framework, a company must self-certify to the Department of Commerce that it complies with the Principles. A company’s failure to comply with the Principles is enforceable under Section 5 of the FTC Act, which prohibits unfair or deceptive acts. The key requirements for participating companies include:
- Informing individuals about data processing
- Providing free and accessible dispute resolution
- Cooperating with the Department of Commerce
- Maintaining data integrity and purpose limitations
- Ensuring accountability for data transferred to third parties
- Transparency related to enforcement actions
- Ensuring commitments are kept as long as data is held
Continue reading “First Annual Review of the Privacy Shield Framework”